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Country
churches in Sardinia
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Our
Lady of Castro
Oschiri (Sassari)
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The church
of Our Lady of Castro is situated about 5km away from Oschiri.
It was built during the second half of C12th in Romanesque style
on the remains on the site of an already existing church, erected
by the Judge Mariano I de Lacon Gunale. This was the centre of
the bishopric until 1505. Built in red trachyte, it enjoys a privileged
position overlooking the vast plains of Ozieri and Lake Coghinas.
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The building was originally a single nave with apse; other parts
were added later.
The facade, produced with great craftsmanship in the size and
squaring of the quoins, demonstrates a uncommon mastery in the
coordination of the tones of the different parts, revealing that,
in order to complete the work, technically experienced labourers
were employed.
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Photos:
Ketty Grasso©2002
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The facade
is made up of a doorway with round arches between two pilaster
strips. These divide it into three parts and, with the upper part
containing a small double-vaulted bell-tower, attention is focussed
upwards, thus creating greater architectural harmony.
The inlaying effect, obtained thanks to the series of blind arches
along the slopes of the roof, is reinforced by a cross-shaped
light which, together with another similar in the apse and three
double-splayed single windows on each side of the building, serves
to illuminate the stark, yet pretty interior, covered with wooden
trusses. The gilt statue of the Virgin to which the church is
dedicated, is also of wood. It is kept inside the church.
The external setting to this splendid country church is made up
of an irregular perimeter formed of "cumbessias" and
a small C17th century house for the clergy.
The Feast is celebrated every Easter Monday, when the Virgin is
carried in procession to Oschiri, the celebrations continuing
the whole week.
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